European Parliament

How to watch the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE)

Every sitting is free to watch on Polyfact, live and on replay, no account needed.

Latest updates

What is said in the sittings, update by update, the latest first. Each update opens the video at the second it was said.

  1. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Europol TE-SAT 2024: presentation and parliamentary scrutiny

    Europol presents the 2024 Terrorism Situation and Trend Report, detailing key statistics and threat evolutions, followed by MEP questioning on foreign fighters, youth radicalisation, online content and data tools, mandate gaps, treatment of jihadism and state actors, terrorist financing, lawful data access and preventive resilience measures.

    In this chapter

    1. Europol TE-SAT 2024 presentation: key findingsJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Europol TE-SAT hearing: mandate, online content, youthJavier Zarzalejos

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  2. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Parliament DRFMG: mandate, country focus and politicisation

    LIBE examines the work of the Democracy, Rule of Law and Fundamental Rights Monitoring Group, with its chair and political groups assessing recent country missions, horizontal rule-of-law themes, focus on Hungary, Slovakia, Greece and Spain, and debating working methods, transparency and risks of politicisation.

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  3. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Irish Presidency: rule of law agenda and Q&A

    Opening of the LIBE sitting with the Irish Council Presidency outlining its rule of law–centred programme, followed by a broad MEP Q&A on the rule of law toolbox, Article 7 (Hungary), links to the internal market, migration and return policy, digital platforms, EPPO and equality legislation.

    In this chapter

    1. Irish Presidency rule of law agenda and initial Q&AJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Council Presidency Q&A: justice, rule of law and CSAMAssita Kanko

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  4. GMT+2

    LIBE DRFMG meeting

    Poland rule of law and EAW: expert input and institutional questions

    Professor Bodnar details Polish rule of law concerns, European Arrest Warrant implications and Pegasus surveillance issues, followed by the Chair organising a coordinated round of questions to EU institutions and stakeholders on asylum abuse, mutual trust safeguards and possible reinforcement of Eurojust’s mandate.

    In this chapter

    1. Professor Bodnar: Polish rule of law, EAW implications and Pegasus
    2. Chair: coordinated questions on EAW, asylum and Eurojust mandateSophie Wilmès

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  5. GMT+2

    LIBE DRFMG meeting

    MEP questions and institutional replies on EAW, Schengen and ICC

    MEP Wawrykiewicz raises systemic rule‑of‑law concerns around the EAW, Schengen mutual trust and US sanctions on ICC officials, prompting the Commission, Eurojust and CCBE to outline existing legal and soft‑law tools, impacts on accountability work, and the practical use of EU rule‑of‑law safeguards by defence lawyers.

    In this chapter

    1. MEP Wawrykiewicz: questions on EAW, Schengen and ICCSophie Wilmès
    2. Commission, Eurojust and CCBE: responses on EAW, Schengen, ICC sanctions and lawyers’ roleSophie Wilmès

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  6. GMT+2

    LIBE DRFMG meeting

    Operational cooperation, corruption cases and lawyers’ safeguards

    Eurojust details its operational role in mutual recognition, including corruption and public‑procurement cases, competing EAWs and detention‑condition assessments, followed by the CCBE stressing lawyers’ role in safeguarding mutual trust, judicial independence and defence rights amid expanding surveillance and data‑access powers.

    In this chapter

    1. Eurojust: operational cooperation, corruption and EAW practiceSophie Wilmès
    2. CCBE: lawyers, trust and safeguards in EU internal security

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  7. GMT+2

    LIBE DRFMG meeting

    Opening and institutional mandate on rule of law

    The Chair opens the LIBE DRFMG meeting and frames the mandate, then the Commission sets out its competence on criminal procedural law and the European Arrest Warrant, explaining key CJEU case law, the two‑step fundamental‑rights test and the policy choice to support mutual recognition through non‑legislative tools rather than revising the EAW.

    In this chapter

    1. Chair: opening, mandate and focus on rule of lawSophie Wilmès
    2. Commission (DG JUST): European Arrest Warrant, case law and detention

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  8. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    EU anti‑corruption strategy: mandate and parliamentary scrutiny

    The Commission outlines the mandate, core pillars and timeline of the EU anti‑corruption strategy, followed by MEP scrutiny on prevention tools, institutional integrity (including EU bodies and party financing), coordination and enforcement gaps, Rule of Law conditionality, civil society and media protection, lobbying and revolving doors, sanctions and amnesties, and support for enforcement and cross‑border cooperation including EPPO and asset recovery.

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  9. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Justice and internal security package: Eurojust reform and data protection regime

    The Commission introduces the broader justice and internal security package, then focuses on proposed Eurojust reforms to mandate, resources, data‑protection lex specialis and procedural tools (EIO and European Remote Participation Order), followed by MEPs’ questions on extending Eurojust’s scope to new crime areas, impacts on staffing, IT and national members’ powers, and safeguarding judicial autonomy and data ownership.

    In this chapter

    1. Commission: introduction to internal security packageJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Eurojust mandate, resources and data regimeJavier Zarzalejos
    3. Eurojust reform: mandate, powers and resourcesJavier Zarzalejos

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  10. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Europol mandate reform: Commission proposal and political groups’ scrutiny

    The Chair reopens the Europol mandate revision file, the Commission presents its reform package on information exchange, big data, police data space and governance, and MEPs from several groups question the risk of an ‘EU FBI’, limits on data processing and automation, interaction with national competences, and oversight, with the Chair closing the item and calling for constructive inter‑institutional negotiations.

    In this chapter

    1. Commission proposal and opening political groups Q&AJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Mandate limits, data regime, governance and support officesBirgit Sippel
    3. Europol mandate: MEP scrutiny and closureSophie Wilmès

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  11. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Home affairs files: PNR with Switzerland and CSA directive recast

    The sitting turns to justice and home‑affairs consent files, with the EU–Switzerland PNR agreement presented and politically framed in security and data‑protection terms, followed by the CSA directive recast trilogue outcome where rapporteur and groups assess substantive gains, AI‑generated CSAM issues and links to future CSAM regulation and implementation steps.

    In this chapter

    1. EU–Switzerland PNR agreement: consent itemJavier Zarzalejos
    2. CSA directive recast: trilogue outcome and political positionsJavier Zarzalejos

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  12. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Structured dialogue with EVP Virkkunen: digital, security and fundamental rights

    After closing the anti‑racism item, the Chair opens the structured dialogue with Executive Vice‑President Virkkunen, leading into exchanges on AI infrastructure, cloud sovereignty, security legislation for Europol and Eurojust, and scrutiny of rule of law, media freedom and spyware oversight, including follow‑up to PEGA and child‑protection rules online.

    In this chapter

    1. Opening of Virkkunen structured dialogueFabrice Leggeri
    2. Digital sovereignty, AI infrastructure and security packageJavier Zarzalejos
    3. Fundamental rights, media freedom and spyware oversightAndrás László

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  13. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Workshop on EU Anti-Racism Strategy and institutional gaps

    The Chair opens the workshop and the Commission presents the 2026–2030 EU Anti-Racism Strategy, its legal framework and implementation tools, followed by experts and MEPs examining structural racism, data gaps and funding, and challenging the Commission on institutional racism, NGO space and racial mainstreaming across EU policies.

    In this chapter

    1. Workshop opening and EU Anti-Racism StrategyJavier Zarzalejos
    2. MEP–Commission debate on structural racism, EU institutions and NGOsMarco Tarquinio

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  14. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Eurojust 2023 report and mandate revision

    MEPs review Eurojust’s 2023 annual report, questioning the agency on tools to address cyber‑enabled and cross‑border organised crime, data exchange and asset confiscation, and then discuss its evolving mandate and coordination with Europol, EPPO, OLAF and international partners ahead of the forthcoming revision of the Eurojust Regulation.

    In this chapter

    1. Opening and objectives for Eurojust 2023 reportLena Düpont
    2. Digital and cross‑border crime: tools, cooperation, and asset confiscationFabrice Leggeri
    3. Eurojust mandate, cooperation and future regulationLeoluca Orlando

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  15. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    LIBE opening, security funding and FRA report

    The Committee opens its meeting, validates the agenda and examines the Pericles 5 and Internal Security Fund files before turning to the Fundamental Rights Agency’s annual report, with the Director presenting key findings and engaging in detailed Q&A on Article 2 TEU values, Charter implementation, AI, migrants’ rights and monitoring under the Migration and Asylum Pact.

    In this chapter

    1. LIBE opening and internal security funding filesLena Düpont
    2. Shift to FRA Fundamental Rights ReportLena Düpont
    3. FRA: Fundamental rights concerns and Pact monitoring Q&ALena Düpont

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  16. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Schengen border instrument 2028‑2032: debate and procedural follow‑up

    The rapporteur outlines objectives, budget, governance and allocation logic for the 2028‑2032 border management and visa instrument, with shadows and the Commission debating scope, returns, flexibility and performance‑based funding, after which the Chair sets the amendment deadline, postpones other agenda items and formally closes the LIBE meeting.

    In this chapter

    1. Schengen border instrument 2028‑2032: introduction and political positionsJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Chair: BMVI amendment deadline and meeting closureJavier Zarzalejos

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  17. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    AMIF 2028‑2034: mandate, priorities and political positions

    The rapporteur presents the proposed 2028‑2034 AMIF regulation, detailing policy priorities, minimum allocation percentages, co‑financing rules, eligible actions and transparency, followed by political groups setting out their positions on returns, border control, integration, earmarking and NGO roles, and the Commission and rapporteur clarifying the instrument’s flexible, performance‑oriented model and its focus on reception and integration rather than border control.

    In this chapter

    1. Introdução do regulamento AMIF 2028‑2034 e prioridades da relatoraJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Grupos políticos: posições sobre o FAMI/AMIFJavier Zarzalejos
    3. Comissão e relatora: modelo do FAMI e foco na integraçãoJavier Zarzalejos

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  18. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Political Islam, Muslim Brotherhood and EU responses

    Debate on political Islam as an anti‑democratic project, focusing on the Muslim Brotherhood, national security measures, and legal constraints for EU terrorist listing, followed by MEP questions on Gaza, Islamism, EU funding and online radicalisation and experts’ recommendations for EU‑level action.

    In this chapter

    1. Political Islam and Muslim Brotherhood: EU listing and national measuresFabrice Leggeri
    2. MEP questions and expert views on Gaza, Islamism and online radicalisationMichael McNamara

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  19. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    EU counter‑terrorism tools and social cohesion

    Linked MEP questions and expert replies examine how the EU can strengthen operational tools against Islamist networks (beyond information‑sharing), including Europol‑backed joint investigations and undercover work online, while also addressing social cohesion, partnerships with democratic Muslim actors, deradicalisation in prisons, and platform responsibility for online radicalisation and terrorist content.

    In this chapter

    1. MEP concern: EU tools against Islamist networksJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Social cohesion, Muslim partners and online radicalisationBirgit Sippel

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  20. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Opening of debate and threat assessment

    The President frames the debate on Islamist extremism’s impact on the European way of life and introduces Commission and academic experts, followed by Professors Neumann and Ranstorp’s detailed mapping of evolving jihadist and Islamist threats and their implications for EU‑level counter‑terrorism and prevention policies.

    In this chapter

    1. Opening of debate and objectivesJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Academic experts: evolving jihadist and Islamist threatsJavier Zarzalejos

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  21. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    LIBE meeting opening and EDPB–GDPR scrutiny

    From the opening of the LIBE meeting and agenda approval to the EDPB item, covering Talus’s presentation of the Board’s mandate and tools under the GDPR and wider digital package, and a detailed Q&A with MEPs on enforcement performance, anonymisation guidance, cross‑border cooperation, the Omnibus and the risks of redefining personal data.

    In this chapter

    1. Opening of LIBE meeting and agenda settingJavier Zarzalejos
    2. EDPB mandate, GDPR framework and simplification debate
    3. EDPB Chair Talus: implementation tools and strategic priorities
    4. MEPs and EDPB: GDPR enforcement, Omnibus and anonymisationJavier Zarzalejos

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  22. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Europol IOCTA 2024: cybercrime threats and oversight

    Europol presents IOCTA 2024 findings on encryption‑enabled cybercrime, ransomware, AI‑driven offences and major operations, followed by MEPs questioning platform responsibilities, lawful access to encrypted data, CSA trends, AI and 3D‑printed weapons, prompting calls for clearer legal duties, enforcement powers and robust, auditable law‑enforcement technologies.

    In this chapter

    1. Europol IOCTA 2024: key cybercrime trends and operationsJavier Zarzalejos
    2. IOCTA Q&A: encryption, AI, CSA and platform responsibilitiesJavier Zarzalejos

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  23. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    EU civil protection and critical infrastructure resilience

    LIBE examines EU civil protection and critical infrastructure resilience, with Commission services and experts detailing CER/NIS2 obligations, hybrid and multi‑hazard risks, enforcement gaps and resilience needs, followed by MEPs probing integration with UCPM, crisis coordination models, sector‑specific risks and forthcoming policy initiatives before the Chair closes the item.

    In this chapter

    1. Civil protection and critical infrastructure resilience: Commission and expert inputsJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Civil protection and critical infrastructure: MEP questions and policy follow‑upPascal Arimont

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  24. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Migration and Asylum Pact: implementation debate

    The Chair and invited officials frame the state of play on implementing the Migration and Asylum Pact, followed by rounds of MEP questions on preparedness, solidarity, enforcement, rights safeguards, frontline pressures and evaluation plans, with the Commission and Presidency defending the Pact’s added value while acknowledging uneven readiness and the need for close monitoring.

    In this chapter

    1. Opening and framing of Migration Pact implementation debateJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Migration Pact implementation: first round of political group questionsTomáš Zdechovský
    3. Migration Pact: frontline concerns, solidarity mechanisms and evaluationKonstantinos Arvanitis

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  25. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    Firearms trafficking directive: Commission proposal and LIBE political lines

    The Commission presents its proposed directive under Article 83 TFEU on criminalising illicit firearms trafficking, data reporting and 3D‑printed weapons, followed by the rapporteur and shadows outlining priorities on proportionality, hunters’ rights, reporting burdens, Schengen links and agency coordination, with Commission replies before the chair closes the meeting.

    In this chapter

    1. Firearms directive proposal: Commission presentationJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Firearms file: rapporteur and shadows’ priorities and Commission repliesEvin Incir

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  26. GMT+2

    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting

    LIBE follow‑up items: Spain rule of law mission and AI opinion

    After closing the hearing, LIBE turns to the DRFMG mission report on Spain’s rule of law, with contrasting group reactions over judicial independence, decree‑laws and alleged politicisation, then hears the substitute rapporteur on the committee’s draft opinion to AFCO on AI governance, competitiveness and possible new parliamentary structures, which some members question on competence and necessity.

    In this chapter

    1. Transition to DRFMG mission report: Spain rule of law visitJavier Zarzalejos
    2. Co‑chair and groups’ reactions: polarization over Spain reportRaquel García Hermida-Van Der Walle
    3. Opinion on AI institutional aspects: presentation and initial reactionsJavier Zarzalejos

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Schedule

  1. Replay

    Part 1Part 2

  2. Replay

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  3. Replay

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  4. Replay

    Part 1Part 2

  5. Replay

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  6. Replay

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  7. Replay

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  8. Replay

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  9. Replay

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  10. Replay

    Part 1Part 2

  11. Replay

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  12. Replay

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  13. Upcoming
    7th Inter-Parliamentary Committee Meeting On Evaluation Of The European Union Agency For Criminal Justice Cooperation (Eurojust) Activities
  14. Upcoming
    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Joint meeting Ordinary meeting Committee on Budgetary Control Joint CONT/LIBE voting session
  15. Upcoming
    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Ordinary meeting Votes
  16. Upcoming
    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs - Ordinary meeting
  17. Upcoming
    Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs - Ordinary meeting

Who spoke at the committee

  • Javier Zarzalejos 28 sittings
  • Birgit Sippel 22 sittings
  • Raquel García Hermida-Van Der Walle 21 sittings
  • Fabrice Leggeri 20 sittings
  • Tineke Strik 13 sittings
  • Juan Fernando López Aguilar 12 sittings
  • Lena Düpont 12 sittings
  • Fabienne Keller 11 sittings
  • Malika Sorel 11 sittings
  • Evin Incir 10 sittings
  • Assita Kanko 9 sittings
  • Saskia Bricmont 9 sittings
  • Jaroslav Bžoch 8 sittings
  • Cecilia Strada 7 sittings
  • Giuseppe Antoci 7 sittings
  • Kristian Vigenin 7 sittings
  • Krzysztof Śmiszek 7 sittings
  • Marieke Ehlers 7 sittings
  • Sophie Wilmès 7 sittings
  • Charlie Weimers 6 sittings
  • Marina Kaljurand 6 sittings
  • Nikola Minchev 6 sittings
  • Tomáš Zdechovský 6 sittings
  • Ana Miguel Pedro 5 sittings
  • András László 5 sittings
  • Caterina Chinnici 5 sittings
  • Daniel Freund 5 sittings
  • Jorge Buxadé Villalba 5 sittings
  • Konstantinos Arvanitis 5 sittings
  • Michael McNamara 5 sittings

Where these transcripts come from

European Parliament broadcasts the sittings of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE). Polyfact shows each one live, keeps it as a replay with its transcript and links its key moments to the second they were said.

73 sittings on Polyfact since 22 April 2025

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